Wastages:
In every
organization there are wastages which lead to the reduction in Productivity and
eventually lose in competition. In Operations Management wastages are broadly
classified into seven types:
1.
Over
Production:
Over
production leads to excess inventory which is a waste in terms of money and
time.
2.
Waiting:
Shortage
of resources leads to delay in manufacturing which is a waste in terms of Time
and money because if the machine is idle it’s a loss to the company.
3.
Transportation:
If the goods are not transported depending
upon the demand to the customer at the right time at a right place at a right
location its simple waste.
4.
Wastage
in terms of Inventory:
If the inventory are procured in large
amounts then it’s a waste in terms of money for storing, Retrieving, Space and
Rent for the warehouse.
5.
Wastage
in terms of Processing:
Following
the procedures which are unnecessary that does not add value is also waste In
terms of time and money.
6.
Motion:
Transportation
is related to goods whereas motion related to work force who search for tools,
Parts and sometimes approval also a waste which leads to reduction in energy
and time loss.
7.
Defects:
Defects
itself is a waste. In other words defects are scrap and rework, these defects
are detected within the premises and also detected outside the premises. The
once which are detected outside incurs more cost and tarnish the reputation of
the organization.
In
addition,
Talent can also be termed as a waste since underutilization and
overutilization of the workers is also a waste. If the workers are
underutilized become lazy with in short span they turn out to be a liability to
the company where as if the workers are over utilized, they feel frustrated and
leave the organization.
Informative
ReplyDeleteThank you saketh
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